Volume 33

Number 4 (2024)

Evaluating the Acceptance and Awareness of GPT-Based AI for Health Assistance in Clinical Practice among Registered Physicians of Bangladesh

DOI: https://doi.org/10.XXXXX/mmj.2024.v3304.37

Nishan MNH1 , Shams SMK2 , Ahmed MNU3 , Sultana S4 , Hawlader MDH5 , Ahmmad JU6

Abstract

In the changing field of healthcare, AI models based on GPT technology have the potential to bring about changes in how diseases are diagnosed and treated. Despite global enthusiasm, there is a critical gap in exploring the acceptance and awareness of these AI tools among doctors in Bangladesh. This investigation becomes crucial as it navigates the challenges faced by physicians in middle-income countries like Bangladesh, providing a foundation for future implementations and advancements in AI-assisted healthcare. Therefore, this study aims to explore the acceptance and awareness of GPT-based AI for clinical practice among doctors in Bangladesh. In this study, we looked at 398 registered physicians in Bangladesh. The research used a convenient sampling method and employed a questionnaire to collect information. The size of the sample was chosen using a calculation for a 95% confidence level. Statistical analysis included looking at combined data, calculating frequencies and percentages well, and using the Chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression bivariate and multivariate analysis was done. All statistical analysis was done using Stata 17 software. This study examines GPT-based AI acceptance and awareness among Bangladeshi physicians. Key findings reveal a prevalence of 26.13% for acceptance and 71.11% for awareness. Acceptance significantly varies with age (p=0.013), preferring those aged 21-30. Gender (p=0.001) influences awareness, showing in females. Physicians aged 41-50 exhibit lower acceptance odds (AOR=0.13), and females have decreased acceptance odds (AOR=0.29). Demographics don't significantly impact awareness. This study sheds light on Bangladeshi doctors' views on GPT-based AI in healthcare. While some actively support its use, a majority are aware. Age, gender, and workplace influence acceptance. Tailored strategies are vital for addressing concerns. Future research should focus on understanding physicians' adoption of GPT-based AI.

Keywords: GPT-Based AI, Health Assistance, Clinical practice, Registered physicians


  1. Graduate Student, Department of Public Health

    North South University, Dhaka

  2. Project Research Physician

    International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research

  3. Graduate Student, Department of Public Health

    North South University, Dhaka

  4. Consultant

    Uttara Adhunik Medical College and Hospital, Dhaka

  5. Associate Professor, Department of Public Health

    North South University, Dhaka

  6. Senior Consultant, Department of Psychiatry

    Combined Military Hospital, Dhaka

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Volume 33, Number 4 (2024)
Page: 1219-1229